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Moderators Handbook
Welcome to TalkMH
TalkMH is a safe, supportive community where you can be heard, be yourself, and find the support you need.
TalkMH Moderator Handbook
Private guidance for TalkMH moderators on community safety, reports, safeguarding, illegal content, suicide/self-harm concerns and moderation standards.
Emergency Principle
TalkMH is not an emergency service. If a post suggests immediate danger to life or serious harm, moderators should act quickly to reduce platform harm, signpost crisis support, and escalate internally.
- Do not attempt to provide therapy, counselling or medical advice.
- Do not promise confidentiality where someone may be at serious risk.
- Do not delay action while waiting for perfect information.
- Record serious actions in the incident log.
Moderator Purpose
Moderators help keep TalkMH safe, respectful and usable. Your role is to enforce community standards, reduce foreseeable harm, protect vulnerable users, and escalate serious concerns.
Moderators are not therapists, doctors, police officers, social workers or crisis responders.
Core Principles
- Safety first: prioritise preventing harm over winning arguments or preserving posts.
- Be consistent: similar behaviour should receive similar responses.
- Be proportionate: use the least severe action that reasonably manages the risk.
- Be calm: do not moderate while angry or emotionally reactive.
- Protect privacy: never share staff-only information outside the team.
- Record serious issues: log high-risk incidents and decisions.
- Escalate uncertainty: ask a senior moderator/admin when unsure.
Moderator Conduct
Moderators must:
- Treat users respectfully, even when taking firm action.
- Avoid public arguments about moderation decisions.
- Use staff tools only for legitimate moderation purposes.
- Declare conflicts of interest where possible.
- Step back from disputes involving friends, family or personal conflict.
- Never use private information for personal reasons.
- Never mock users, screenshots, reports or private disclosures.
Moderator Red Lines
- Do not delete serious evidence without checking whether records must be preserved.
- Do not download, forward or share suspected CSAM.
- Do not personally investigate users off-platform.
- Do not contact family, employers, schools or third parties yourself.
- Do not promise to keep suicidal intent, abuse or exploitation secret.
- Do not provide instructions about medication, methods, self-harm or suicide.
- Do not shame, challenge or dare a user in crisis.
Moderation Response Levels
| Level | Examples | Action | Log? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Low | Off-topic post, accidental duplicate, mild tone issue, first minor rule breach. | Edit, move, remind, merge, soft warning or informal note. | Usually no, unless pattern forming. |
| Medium | Repeated hostility, mild harassment, unsafe advice, privacy concern, disruptive arguing. | Remove/edit content, formal warning, thread lock, temporary restriction. | Yes, if repeated or sensitive. |
| High | Self-harm methods, threats, doxxing, predatory behaviour, hate abuse, credible exploitation. | Immediate removal/hide, restrict account, senior review, incident log. | Yes. |
| Critical | CSAM, terrorism content, credible immediate threat, suicide pact, serious illegal content. | Immediate containment, preserve necessary records, admin escalation, external escalation where required. | Always. |
Suicide and Self-Harm Workflow
Allowed support-seeking content
- User says they feel suicidal but gives no method, plan or immediate intent.
- User discusses self-harm in non-graphic terms.
- User asks for support, coping strategies or reassurance.
Action: Allow where safe, add crisis signposting if appropriate, monitor replies, remove harmful responses.
Remove or edit immediately
- Specific methods, tools, quantities, dosages, locations or timings.
- Advice on increasing lethality or avoiding intervention.
- Graphic injury descriptions or images.
- Encouragement, pressure, dares or romanticising suicide/self-harm.
- Suicide pacts, partner-seeking or countdowns.
Action: Hide/remove harmful detail, send support message if appropriate, warn or restrict account, escalate high-risk cases.
Template: Crisis signposting reply
Template: Method detail removed
Illegal Content Workflow
Illegal content must be handled quickly and carefully. Ofcom guidance highlights duties around illegal content risk assessment, safety measures, record-keeping and review. :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}
Examples of illegal or potentially illegal content
- Child sexual abuse material or sexual content involving minors.
- Terrorism content or encouragement of terrorist acts.
- Credible threats of violence.
- Hate crime or targeted threats based on protected characteristics.
- Non-consensual intimate images, including AI-generated intimate images.
- Fraud, scams, phishing or financial exploitation.
- Encouraging or assisting serious self-harm.
- Cyberflashing or sexual images sent without consent.
Immediate steps
- Hide/remove from public view as quickly as possible.
- Do not quote or repost the material.
- Preserve necessary moderation records.
- Escalate to admin/senior moderator.
- Ban or restrict the account where appropriate.
- Escalate externally where legally required.
CSAM / Child Exploitation Procedure
TalkMH is adults-only, but moderators must be prepared for attempted posting of child sexual abuse material or exploitative content.
- Do not download, screenshot, forward, save locally or share suspected CSAM.
- Remove or hide it from public access immediately if possible.
- Escalate to the site administrator immediately.
- Preserve only necessary platform records according to admin/legal procedure.
- Do not discuss details in public or wider staff channels.
- Administrator should follow applicable reporting duties and report to the relevant authority where required.
Ofcom states regulated services must report detected and unreported child sexual exploitation and abuse content present on their services to the NCA where the duty applies. :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}
Report Handling Procedure
- Read the reported content and surrounding context.
- Check user history for repeat behaviour or escalation.
- Classify risk level as Low, Medium, High or Critical.
- Take immediate containment action if content is harmful or illegal.
- Record serious actions in the incident log.
- Notify the user where appropriate and safe.
- Escalate uncertain, serious or legally sensitive cases.
- Close the report with a clear internal note.
Private Messages and Off-Platform Behaviour
- Moderators should not monitor private messages unless reported or visible through legitimate admin tools.
- If a user reports predatory, abusive or exploitative private messages, review the evidence available.
- Do not encourage users to move crisis support into private messages.
- Do not personally investigate off-platform accounts.
- Off-platform behaviour may justify action if it creates a safety risk on TalkMH.
New User Controls
Recommended controls for new or low-trust users:
- Manual approval or moderation queue for first posts where practical.
- Restrict links, images and attachments until trust is established.
- Limit private messaging for new accounts.
- Watch for copy-paste spam, crisis baiting, scams or manipulative behaviour.
- Escalate suspicious behaviour early rather than waiting for serious harm.
Privacy, Doxxing and Personal Information
- Remove addresses, phone numbers, workplaces, full names, private screenshots and social profiles if shared without consent.
- Do not repost private information in staff replies.
- Warn users who share other people’s personal data.
- Encourage users not to publish their own sensitive details.
- Escalate malicious doxxing or credible threats.
Medical and Mental Health Advice
TalkMH allows peer support, not medical instruction.
- Allow users to share personal experiences.
- Remove dangerous instructions about medication, dosage, withdrawal, or avoiding care.
- Discourage diagnosis of other users.
- Encourage professional support for urgent or complex issues.
- Do not let users present themselves as official TalkMH clinicians unless verified and approved by admin.
Enforcement Options
| Action | Use When | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Edit content | Small harmful detail, title warning, personal data removal. | Leave a clear edit reason where appropriate. |
| Soft delete / hide | Unsafe content needs removal from public view. | Useful where records may need review. |
| Hard delete | Content should not remain stored or visible to moderators unnecessarily. | Check serious evidence/record needs before hard deletion. |
| Warning | User breached rules but risk is manageable. | Use clear, neutral wording. |
| Temporary restriction | Repeated breaches, heated behaviour, user needs cooling-off period. | Set duration and reason. |
| Permanent ban | Serious illegal content, predatory behaviour, threats, repeated severe breaches. | Log serious bans. |
Incident Log Template
Use this format for High and Critical incidents:
Moderator:
User/account:
Content URL/thread:
Risk level:
Issue type:
Action taken:
User notified? Y/N:
Escalated to:
External report needed? Y/N/Unknown:
Review notes:
Follow-up date:
Appeals
- Users may ask for one review of a moderation decision.
- Appeals should be polite and focused on the decision.
- A different moderator/admin should review where practical.
- Do not enter long arguments.
- Abusive, repetitive or bad-faith appeals may be closed.
Template: Warning message
Template: Privacy removal
Template: Appeal response
Admin Maintenance Checklist
- Review this handbook every 6 months.
- Review serious incidents monthly.
- Review reports for repeat patterns.
- Test report buttons and moderator workflows.
- Check new-user restrictions and anti-spam controls.
- Review Online Safety Act / Ofcom updates.
- Update staff training after serious incidents.